Do You Have Symptoms of Facet Syndrome?

Facet syndrome, also known as facet joint syndrome, is a common source of chronic back and neck pain. It arises when the facet joints, which connect the vertebrae in your spine, become inflamed or damaged. This condition can significantly impact your mobility and quality of life if left untreated. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options is key to managing this painful condition effectively.

Causes of Facet Syndrome

Facet joints are small, cartilage-lined joints located on each side of the spine, allowing for smooth movement and flexibility. Over time, wear and tear, injury, or underlying conditions can damage these joints, leading to inflammation and pain. Common causes of facet syndrome include:

• Osteoarthritis: Age-related degeneration of the cartilage in the facet joints is a leading cause of facet syndrome.
• Trauma: Injuries from accidents or repetitive strain can damage facet joints.
• Postural Issues: Poor posture, especially when sitting or standing for extended periods, puts excessive stress on the spine.
• Spinal Conditions: Conditions like spondylolisthesis or herniated discs can increase the risk of facet joint dysfunction.
• Obesity: Excess body weight places additional stress on the spinal joints, accelerating wear and tear.

Recognizing Symptoms of Facet Syndrome

Facet syndrome typically causes localized pain in the neck, mid-back, or lower back, depending on the affected region of the spine. Common symptoms include:

• Localized Pain: A dull ache or sharp pain near the affected joints.
• Pain Worsens with Movement: Activities such as bending, twisting, or standing for long periods often exacerbate symptoms.
• Stiffness: Limited range of motion in the spine, making it difficult to perform everyday activities.
• Referred Pain: Pain may radiate to nearby areas, such as the shoulders, buttocks, or thighs, without reaching the extremities.
• Tenderness: Pain may be felt when pressure is applied to the affected area.

Facet syndrome is often mistaken for other spinal issues, such as a herniated disc or muscle strain. A proper diagnosis is essential to ensure effective treatment.

Treatment Options for Facet Syndrome

While facet syndrome can be debilitating, a range of treatment options is available to relieve pain and improve function. These include:

• Physical therapy to strengthen surrounding muscles and improve posture.
• Anti-inflammatory medications or muscle relaxants to manage pain and inflammation.
• Heat or ice therapy to soothe inflamed areas.
• Facet Joint Injections: Corticosteroid injections can provide targeted pain relief by reducing inflammation.
• Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA): This minimally invasive procedure uses heat to disrupt nerve signals transmitting pain from the affected joint.
• Surgical Options: In severe cases, procedures like spinal fusion may be recommended to stabilize the spine.

Seek Expert Care at Ortho Sport & Spine Physicians

If you are experiencing symptoms of facet syndrome, don’t wait to seek professional care. At Ortho Sport & Spine Physicians, we specialize in diagnosing and treating spinal conditions using advanced, minimally invasive techniques. Let us help you regain mobility and live pain-free. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the first step toward recovery.