Cervical spine conditions that cause arm or hand pain are quite common and can significantly impact a person’s daily life. The cervical spine is made up of seven vertebrae that are located in the neck region and are responsible for supporting the head and allowing movement of the neck. Any damage or injury to these vertebrae can result in pain, stiffness, and limited mobility in the neck, but these conditions can also impact the shoulders, arms and hands. If you have arm or hand pain, it may be caused by a cervical spine condition.
Cervical Herniated Discs
A herniated disc is one of the most common cervical spine conditions that lead to arm or hand pain. When a disc in the cervical spine ruptures or bulges, it can compress the nearby nerves, leading to pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the arm or hand. The pain can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by weakness in the affected arm or hand.
Cervical Radiculopathy
Cervical radiculopathy is another cervical spine condition that can cause arm or hand pain. This condition occurs when the nerves in the cervical spine become irritated or compressed due to a herniated disc, bone spurs, or other factors. The pain can radiate from the neck to the arm or hand and can be accompanied by weakness, numbness, and tingling sensations. Cervical radiculopathy can also cause difficulty gripping, lifting, or holding objects.
Cervical Spondylosis
Cervical spondylosis is another condition affecting the cervical spine, leading to arm or hand pain. This condition is caused by the wear and tear of the bones and cartilage in the neck, leading to the formation of bone spurs. These spurs can press on the nearby nerves, causing pain, numbness, and weakness in the arm or hand. Cervical spondylosis can also cause stiffness and limited mobility in the neck.
Cervical DDD
Degenerative disc disease, or DDD, is another cervical spine condition that can cause arm or hand pain. This condition occurs when the discs in the cervical spine start to break down due to aging or wear and tear. As the discs lose their ability to cushion the vertebrae, they can compress the nearby nerves, leading to pain, numbness, and weakness in the arm or hand.
Cervical Cancers or Infections
In rare cases, cervical spine conditions such as tumors or infections can cause arm or hand pain. These conditions can be serious and require immediate medical attention.
Treatment for cervical spine conditions that cause arm or hand pain usually involves a combination of medication, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. Pain medication and anti-inflammatory drugs can help relieve the pain and inflammation. Physical therapy can help improve mobility and strengthen the muscles in the neck and arms. Surgery may be necessary when the nerves are severely compressed or damaged.
It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any arm or hand pain symptoms, as early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further damage and improve your quality of life. If you have arm or hand nerve pain, contact our team at Ortho Sport & Spine Physicians. Call a location near you to schedule a cervical spine evaluation.
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